Reconstructive
Surgery
Surgery for a Watering Eye
Watery eye is usually a sign of blocked tear ducts
resulting from infection, injury, or rarely a
tumor. Tear duct surgery may be performed to open
or bypass the duct and allow the tears to drain
directly into the nose (Dacryocystorhinostomy, or
simply DCR). Tear duct surgery can be performed
through a small incision in the corner of the eye
or with endoscopic surgery (with a tiny
microscope) through the nose. When tear duct is
blocked since birth (due to non-canalization), it
can lead to watering since birth.
Surgical Time and Recovery:
DCR surgery is performed as an inpatient procedure
under general or local anesthesia and takes about
45 minutes. Discomfort is minimal after surgery,
and lasts for a week. Stitches are removed in 5-7
days. Most patients are back to light work within
a week.
Probing procedure is performed when tear duct is
blocked since birth. It is performed as a short
out-patient procedure, and does not leave any
external scar.
Note:
DCR performed through the nose (endonasal) can
avoid a scar, but also has a slightly lower
success rate as compared to the external approach.
Along with DCR, additional procedures like
silicone intubation, and the use of anti-scarring
medicines like Mitomycin-C may be used to increase
the success rate of the procedure.
Not all tear duct blocks can be treated with DCR.
Some require addition placement of silicone tubes,
and others need a different bypass called a Jones
tube.
Insurance:
Health insurance will cover the costs of a DCR
surgery.
Other Procedures:
Other commonly performed reconstructive procedures
include correction of
Eyelid Lift (Blepharoplasty),
Entropion,
Ectropion,
Eyelid Drooping,
Eyelid and Skin cancer reconstruction,
Facial Spasms,
Facial Paralysis,
Thyroid Eye Disease,
Orbital Surgery,
and Trauma and Maxillofacial Surgery.
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